Retirement Planning For Expatriates - page 2
   
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"The Cost of Delay"

The "Cost of Delay" - is the difference between the contribution you need to make if you start your investment now compared with the amount you would need to put in if you started at a date in the future and still want to get the same fund of money to fund your income in retirement. To ensure a worthwhile income in retirement the best time to start planning is NOW!

The following example illustrates achieving a fund of money of £1,000,000 at age 60 using a typical offshore retirement plan with a net annual return of 5%.

Age next birthday
at outset
Years of Investment
Monthly Payment
Total Cost
Cost of 1yr delay
Fund assuming 5% pa net return
30
30
£1,349
£485,640
-
£1,000,000
31
29
£1,438
£500,424
£14,784
£1,000,000
40
20
£2,640
£633,600
-
£1,000,000
41
19
£2,873
£655,044
£21,444
£1,000,000
50
10
£6,981
£837,720
-
£1,000,000
51
9
£8,216
£887,328
£49,608
£1,000,000

"How many Pay Days do I have left?"

You may feel that retirement is a long way off but look at it this way. This example assumes Retirement at age 60 and mortality at age 75. Put this way - it's not a long time.

Current Age
Number of ‘paydays’ to fund for retirement
Number of ‘paydays’ after retirement
30
360
300
40
240
300
50
120
300

"But I'm from a country where there is a state pension, so if times were hard the State would help me"

Yes, of course there may be a state pension. However there are two considerations here.

Firstly, did you continue to pay any necessary contributions to that State Scheme while you were living abroad? If not depending on how long you worked overseas this could reduce your entitlement or even mean you could get nothing. Even so any the pension that the state pays is almost certainly not going to keep you in the kind of lifestyle that you want in retirement.

More importantly State pensions may not even exist when you reach retirement age. For instance in the UK there is already talk of raising the age of retirement to 70 meaning you will get nothing from the State until you reach 70.

Also most State Pension Schemes are not funded. This means that where you have a company pension scheme or a personal scheme that you have paid into, the money your company or you pay goes into a fund and it is that money that will eventually pay for your income in retirement. ie it is held in a "Fund".

Most State Schemes have no such fund. The State pensions paid out this month are paid from some of the money collected by the Government this month, for example from taxes and National Insurance or equivalent contributions. In 1946 in the UK there were some 18 workers contributing to pay one person’s State pension. Currently it is 2.2 workers to pay for one person’s pension. The situation will continue to get worse, as over the coming years the workforce worldwide will get smaller and smaller and at the same time we are living longer and longer.

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